Getting started

Tests before treatment

What each test is asking, for both of you.

Infertility has a female cause in about a third of couples, a male cause in a third, and both or no clear cause in the rest — so both partners are tested from the start.

  • AMH and antral follicle count: how many eggs remain. They predict response to stimulation, not natural fertility
  • FSH, LH and oestradiol on day 2–3 of the cycle
  • TSH and prolactin: both can stop ovulation and are easy to treat
  • Pelvic ultrasound, and a tubal test (HSG) where needed
  • Semen analysis read against WHO 2021 reference values

Sources: NICE fertility guideline (CG156) · World Health Organization (WHO)

This guide is general education about fertility treatment, not medical advice for your own case. Your consultant will plan your treatment from your history, results and examination.

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In an emergency, come straight to Aya’s emergency department — open 24/7.

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In an emergency, come straight to Aya’s emergency department — open 24/7.